Lyme Science Blog

Lyme Science Blog

No commercial diagnostic tests available for emerging tick-borne diseases
Lyme Science Blog

No commercial diagnostic tests available for emerging tick-borne diseases

by Daniel J. Cameron, MD MPH A recent discovery by researchers at Mayo Clinic demonstrates the complexity of tick-borne organisms. Pathologists at the institution have described a new Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato genospecies in six patients. The new species, provisionally named Borrelia mayonii, was found in the Upper Midwest but it may be elsewhere. Symptoms are […]

Lyme Science Blog

Study demonstrates further evidence larval ticks may be a threat to humans

by Daniel J. Cameron, MD MPH According to a paper published this week in Parasites & Vectors, “larval bites on humans, which easily go unnoticed, can cause Lyme borreliosis and Borrelia miyamotoi disease.” Researchers found that larvae of Ixodes ricinus can transmit Borrelia afzelii and B. miyamotoi to rodents. [1] Individuals living in the Netherlands […]

Different response by CDC to spread of Zika virus vs. Lyme disease-carrying ticks
Lyme Science Blog

Different response by CDC to spread of Zika virus vs. Lyme disease-carrying ticks

by Daniel J. Cameron, MD MPH Although Lyme disease and the Zika virus are transmitted by different types of vectors, both illnesses can cause severe, long-term health damage and are of enormous concern to the general public. The response by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to each threat, however, has been decidedly […]

Lyme Science Blog

Cognitive issues following a stroke due to Lyme disease

by Daniel J. Cameron, MD MPH A study by Nimgaonkar and colleagues examines the relationship between cognitive deficits and infectious agents. The authors found a temporal cognitive decline in patients with exposure to infectious agents in a population-based, aging cohort. [1] The authors reported that exposure to cytomegalovirus (CMV), Herpes Simplex virus, type 1 (HSV-1), […]

Limits on antibiotics for Lyme disease leave doctors in Limbo
Lyme Science Blog

Limits on antibiotics for Lyme disease leave doctors in Limbo

As many as one-third of patients with Lyme disease are ill on long-term follow-up. A population-based, retrospective cohort study in Massachusetts found 34% of patients suffered from arthritis or recurrent arthralgias, neurocognitive impairment, and neuropathy or myelopathy, an average of 6 years after treatment for Lyme disease. [1] Meanwhile, 62% of a cohort of 215 consecutively treated Lyme disease patients in […]

Patients should be warned of Lyme disease complications, including Lyme encephalopathy
Lyme Science Blog

Patients should be warned of Lyme disease complications, including Lyme encephalopathy

by Daniel Cameron, MD MPH Physicians, including Dr. Gary Wormser who operate the facility, recently published a review article, which states, “We have never seen the poorly defined entity referred to as Lyme encephalopathy and question its existence. We also question the existence of a diffuse axonal peripheral neuropathy as a manifestation of Lyme disease, […]

Google searches on Lyme disease jump to their highest level
Lyme Science Blog

2015 – Google searches on Lyme disease jump to their highest level

Italy. Google Search Trends on Lyme disease. 2011 – 2015. In 2015, Lyme disease stole the spotlight. Quite possibly, like never before. The disease made international headlines throughout the year, grabbing the attention of individuals around the world, as big-name celebrities and high-profile executives went public and opened up about their struggles with a disease that has been stuck […]

Survey finds most Connecticut residents are unaware of Babesia and Anaplasmosis
Lyme Science Blog

Survey finds most Connecticut residents are unaware of Babesia and Anaplasmosis

by Daniel J. Cameron, MD, MPH The risk of becoming infected with Babesia is rising. It’s common to find ticks and enzootic hosts carrying both Borrelia burgdorferi (the causative agent of Lyme disease) and Babesia microti. In fact, between 12% and 42% of rodents are co-infected with both agents. Up to 40% of patients with […]

Lyme Science Blog

Time to designate Lyme disease as a pandemic?

by Daniel J. Cameron, MD, MPH The survey’s data should not come as a surprise. Twelve years ago, in 2004, while testifying before the Connecticut Public Health Department, the state’s chief epidemiologist Dr. James Hadler warned officials that “… roughly 1% of the entire population, or probably 34,000 people, are getting a diagnosis of Lyme disease […]

25th anniversary of first study describing chronic neurologic Lyme disease
Lyme Science Blog

25th anniversary of first study describing chronic neurologic Lyme disease

by Daniel J. Cameron, MD, MPH It has been 25 years since chronic neurologic Lyme disease (CNL) was first described in a paper published in the New England Journal of Medicine. [1] The study’s investigators included Dr. Alan Steere, the physician credited with discovering Lyme disease in 1977. In describing chronic neurologic Lyme disease (LD), […]

Top Lyme and tick-borne disease stories of 2015
Lyme Science Blog

Top Lyme and tick-borne disease stories of 2015

by Daniel J. Cameron, MD, MPH As the year comes to a close, we look back at some of the top news stories for 2015. 1. Steven A. Cohen’s Foundation Donates $6.5M to Lyme Disease “I was shocked to learn how many people suffer from Lyme disease in silence, and how much we still need […]

Culture evidence of Lyme disease in antibiotic treated patients living in the Southeast
Lyme Science Blog

Culture evidence of Lyme disease in antibiotic treated patients living in the Southeast

Scientists are increasingly focusing their attention on identifying tick-borne pathogens present in the Southeastern United States. In 2015, Lantos and colleagues released a paper which reviewed the geographic expansion of Lyme disease in the Southeast over the past 14 years. They found “a marked increase in Lyme disease cases in Virginia, particularly from 2007 onwards […]

Renewed call for dialogue on Lyme disease
Lyme Science Blog

Renewed call for dialogue on Lyme disease

by Daniel J. Cameron, MD, MPH “We need more national and international debates on Lyme disease, complemented by a solid research agenda and a focus on cutting edge biological technologies,” writes Borgermans and colleagues. “The medical community has been collectively forced out of its comfort zone on Lyme disease by increasing evidence of the complexity […]

Babesia and Lyme — it’s worse than you think
Lyme Science Blog

Babesia and Lyme — it’s worse than you think

Although Lyme disease is the most talked about tick-transmitted disease, Babesia is more common than you might think. In the 2015 issue of Trends in Parasitology, Diuk-Wasser and colleagues report that up to 40% of patients with Lyme disease experienced concurrent Babesiosis. [1] This means that out of the estimated 300,000 cases of Lyme disease […]

Treatment options for an anxious, suicidal patient with a history of Lyme disease
Lyme Science Blog

Treatment options for an anxious, suicidal patient with a history of Lyme disease

by Daniel J. Cameron, MD MPH In an article entitled “New-onset Panic, Depression with Suicidal Thoughts and Somatic Symptoms in a Patient with a History of Lyme Disease,” researchers highlight the complexity of evaluating and treating a patient with a history of suspected Lyme disease who presented with neuropsychiatric symptoms. [1] The authors, Amir Garakani […]