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Lyme Science Blog

fatal Lyme carditis

Relying on a negative Lyme disease test can prove deadly

Fatal Lyme Carditis in a Teen: When Lyme Tests Are Negative In the summer of 2013, a young man from Poughkeepsie, NY, died suddenly from what was later confirmed to be fatal Lyme carditis, after suffering flu-like symptoms for nearly three weeks. Initial reports suggested he had died from complications due to the Powassan virus, […]

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Powassan virus polio

Powassan Virus Polio-Like Illness: First Case Report

Powassan virus can cause polio-like illness, as this case report demonstrates. While vacationing in rural Newfoundland, the man developed nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, double vision (diplopia) and impaired coordination (ataxia). He was admitted to a hospital where his symptoms worsened. The man became febrile and experienced slurred and slow speech (dysarthria), weakness, and respiratory distress.

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The third rail of Lyme disease: how Borrelia bacteria persist

The working group, led by Dr. John Aucott of Johns Hopkins Lyme Disease Clinical Research Center, released its first report in 2018. The report included multiple suggestions to address the “serious and growing threat of tick-borne diseases.” Authors of the report called on the government to invest more funds in research, prevention and treatment of

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When Children Are Told They Don’t Have Lyme Disease: Medically Unexplained Symptoms

From the Archives (2019) This article reflects clinical observations from a period when families of children with persistent symptoms were frequently told no underlying illness could be identified. At the time, Lyme disease was often excluded early in the diagnostic process, leaving many pediatric cases labeled as medically unexplained.   In a 2014 interview, Dr.

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babesia early lyme

Babesia Early Lyme: When Co-infection Appears During Treatment

Babesia early lyme co-infection is more common than many clinicians realize. In a study of 52 patients with early Lyme disease, 4 (7.7%) “had convincing evidence of Babesia microti co-infection,” writes Wormser. These patients, along with 2 additional suspected cases, highlight why Babesia should be on every clinician’s radar. Babesia Early Lyme: Six Cases Patient

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lab, medical, blood vials

9 cases of children in France with Lyme neuroborreliosis

“The exact prevalence of Lyme neuroborreliosis in France is unknown because reporting is not required,” Guet-Revillet explains. “Nevertheless, the condition appears to be rare.” The outcome for the nine children described in this case series was favorable following a two- to three-week course of third-generation cephalosporin therapy. However, outcomes have not been uniformly positive in

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boy, child, sitting, alone

Lyme pseudothrombophlebitis in a young child

The pain had been ongoing for one week. “He described the pain as throbbing, worse with movement, and improved with rest,” writes Sandelich and colleagues.  Three days earlier, the boy had visited a different emergency department and was diagnosed with a muscle sprain following results from an X-ray. The boy’s pain, however, continued, and an ultrasound

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Borrelia burgdorferi, spirochete, lyme disease

People re-infected with Lyme disease may develop strain-specific immunity

“It is common knowledge among veterinarians who practice in LD endemic areas that a significant percentage of dogs will develop repeated LD infections,” writes Khatchikian in the journal Infection and Immunity. [2] “This phenomenon is well-documented in humans,” as well, explains Khatchikian. “In one study, 15% of patients with LD living in a Lyme endemic

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