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Lyme Science Blog

woman with pots and lyme disease holding her forehead

Could POTS and Lyme disease patients suffer impaired cognitive function when standing?

Patients with autoimmune disorders are at risk for POTS, along with individuals who have had a viral illness or a serious infection, such as Lyme disease. In fact, POTS and Lyme disease patients often present with similar symptoms. For instance, POTS patients frequently report having “brain fog,” also a common complaint among Lyme disease patients.

Could POTS and Lyme disease patients suffer impaired cognitive function when standing? Read More »

removing tick on scalp to avoid doxycycline dosage for lyme disease prevention

Doxycycline for Lyme Disease Prevention in Children

Doxycycline for Lyme disease prevention is often recommended as a single dose after a tick bite. But does this approach actually work — especially in children? A recent article by Carriveau and colleagues in Nursing Clinics of North America raises important questions about the evidence behind this recommendation.¹ The Evidence Behind Doxycycline for Lyme Disease

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Sick woman sitting on couch with disseminated Lyme disease

Disseminated Lyme disease more likely in those with weakened immune system

A small study examined the risk of developing disseminated Lyme disease for people with weakened immune systems. Researchers enrolled 7 patients with an EM (erythema migrans) rash who were diagnosed with Lyme disease. In these 7 patients, signs of disseminated LB (43%) and the isolation rates of borreliae from blood before antibiotic treatment (40%) were

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medication chart showing new treatments for lyme disease

New treatments for Lyme disease on the horizon?

Study findings suggest that current Lyme disease treatment may not eliminate the Borrelia burgdorferi infection or the immune system may fail to clear the infection or bacterial debris, resulting in ongoing symptoms. In the past few years, several new treatments for Lyme disease have been investigated in the laboratory or made available to patients in

New treatments for Lyme disease on the horizon? Read More »

girl holding hands over ears has central sensitization syndrome

Central sensitization syndrome worsens Lyme disease symptoms?

Central sensitization syndrome (CSS) involves changes in the central nervous system, particularly the brain and spinal cord. This syndrome “is thought to involve hyperactivation of central neurons, leading to various synaptic and neurotransmitter/neuromodulator changes,” writes Batheja. There are several potential causes of central sensitization, which include: • Genetic factors • Increase in neurotransmitters that facilitate

Central sensitization syndrome worsens Lyme disease symptoms? Read More »

Boy with Lyme disease and atrial fibrillation being resuscitated by EMT

Lyme disease increases risk of atrial fibrillation

Although researchers have gained a better understanding of atrial fibrillation, also called AFib or AF, many of the causes and risk factors are still unknown. Now, for the first time, a study examines the prevalence of atrial fibrillation in Lyme disease patients. “It is hypothesized that in some cases the AF [atrial fibrillation] might be

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Woman sleeping in car who needs late stage lyme disease treatment

Late stage Lyme disease treatment might include azlocillin in the future.

Researchers identified azlocillin after screening nearly 8,000 drug compounds. They found that in the test tube and in mice, azlocillin was effective against drug-tolerant Borrelia burgdorferi s.s., the pathogen causing Lyme disease. But will late stage Lyme disease treatment soon include azlocillin, an FDA-approved drug that is often used to treat infections such as Pseudomonas

Late stage Lyme disease treatment might include azlocillin in the future. Read More »

Raccoon in the woods infected with babesia microti

Babesia microti in Texas: Raccoons Show Parasite Is Spreading

Babesia microti is spreading beyond its traditional northeastern stronghold — and Texas is now on the map. A new study found the parasite in raccoons in East Texas, raising questions about emerging human risk in the South. Previous studies in Florida revealed two distinct groups of this tick-borne parasite depending on host species — cotton

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Lyme disease is compared to Tortoise and the Hare fable, pictured on this book cover

Is Lyme disease like the Tortoise in Aesop’s “The Tortoise and the Hare”?

The Tortoise and the Hare fable tells the story of a race between a tortoise (a creature that moves very slowly) and a hare (a creature that can run very fast). The hare is very confident of winning, so it stops during the race and falls asleep. The tortoise continues to move very slowly but

Is Lyme disease like the Tortoise in Aesop’s “The Tortoise and the Hare”? Read More »